Sunday, June 22, 2014

DAY 117 - KUL(L)U / VALLEY OF GODS


117) SATURDAY, 22 OCTOBER 1977 : 122KMS. - KUL (L) U / VALLEY OF GODS

 

In the morning, we were invited by the Lamas for breakfast at the temple and I was very surprised again seeing them pressing their palms together to do the “WAI” in greeting us.That was unusual for Thai customs that we should firstly greet and pay respect to the monks or Lamas. Before we left, we made donation to the temple RS 40. - to raise funds for construction of a new church, that still does not exist.



Young Lamas - Photo : tibetravel.info / Google images search



We drove passing through JOGINDARNAGAR, MANDI and arrived in KUL (L) U of regional HIMACHAL PRADESH. Along the way, we saw many Sadhus (most of them not wearing anything but only a little piece of loincloth) and  priests (clad in yellow robes). They leave hair and beard growing unkempt and were walking in the same direction with ours. We also passed several Hindu temples.

 
Sadhu - Phot - fotovisura.com / Google images search




Sadhu - Photo : onlineutility.org / Google images search

From MANDI, it is a route along high slopes, looking so dangerous and fatal if falling down as it is a river and a dam (under construction) on another side. Some parts  of the route are damaged and under maintenance.  The sceneries along the way are very beautiful sights of natural forest conditions. There are also small waterfalls almost all the way.





KULLU Valley - Photo : lifestyle28you.files.wordpress.com / Google images search


We were very fortunate to arrive in KULLU  during the festival of Dussehra (Hindu festival), the period of which Hindu people celebrate the victory of Rama (God) towards Ravana (Evil). The celebration lasts for  nine consecutive days.

 


DUSSEHRA RATH YATRA - Photo : himachallive.com / Google images search

There were parades with statues of Rama or Shiva (I was not really sure) around the area. And there was a fair and entertainment shows, such as folk dancing – just like a temple fair in Thailand.


 
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For some spectacular shows, you must pay for a ticket.

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Tribal dance during DUSSEHRA Festival in KULLU.




http://munichtomadras1977.blogspot.com



Many people came to celebrate the Dussehra festival.  I had a chance to see many people wearing  different styles of clothing. There are some who look like Chinese and women keeping their long  folk braids. They dressed in gorgeous colorful pattern designs. I wanted to buy the same for my Mom but  the colors were too flashy and too many colors.  I finally bought 2 pieces with simple design, costed at RS 76.50 and RS 85. -.



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I saw married Hindu women anointed at their forehead with red rouge as well as on the line of parted hair on their head.  Men wear earrings on one or both ears, while women can wear more than that.  They wear the nose jewelry and earrings on both ears  from upper part down to the lower tip along the edge of the ear.



http://munichtomadras1977.blogspot.com - Photo : Tilo Grabowski


Some Sadhus or ascetics sat together by the wayside,  some wearing but a loincloth and painted their bodies  with white powder (I've heard that some Sadhu smeared their bodies with cow dung and water) without wearing any clothing, in spite of the cold weather. Instead, they gathered sticks to make fire and sit around it for warmth.  They look more like beggars than  priests , or like hippies  because they do not work or possess anything .  With minimum belongings, they wanders and  beg  indefinitely for food or money from  common folks.


 

SADHU - Photo : wikipedia.org / Bing images search






 











Saturday, June 21, 2014

DAY 116 - BIR

DAY 116, FRIDAY, 21 OCTOBER 1977 : 92KMS.  - BIR 


Departure from DHARAMSALA with 2 Tibetan Lamas via PALAMPUR to BIR, another village of Tibetan refugees, where there are 4 Buddhist temples. The people here are living their lives in agriculture and carpets woven. I saw tea plantation, with white flowers blooming everywhere here as well as soy beans.  One of the Lamas traveled with us was a head or an abbot of the temple kindly welcomed us and showed us around the village (we were lucky and merited)    



Tibetan Lamas playing musical instrument - Photo : silkroadgourmet.com / Google images search



And I was surprised once again here, seeing the Lama reached out to bless an elderly Tibetan woman and a child slung behind her (riding on the back) by touching her temples. The lamas here also used the music which they played instruments consisting of clarinet, drums and cymbals to the rhythm or melody in their prayer in the Lama temple.      



Photo : ljworld.com / Google images search








Friday, June 20, 2014

DAY 115 - DHARAMSALA



115) THURSDAY, 20 OCTOBER 1977 : 293KMS. - DHARAMSALA
 

We were travelling  through JAMMU, PATHANKOT, NURPUR until  arriving in DHARAMSALA on  high mountains.  Here is a city of Tibetan refugees with their Lamaism temple, even the Dalai Lama himself had escaped from Chinese regime influence to live here since 1959.   


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There are lantana flowers growing everywhere around the  area.  Most of the flowers are red and  yellow . It was surprising  that there were quite a number of European tourists here.


McCleod Ganj main street in DHARAMSALA - Photo : wikipedia.org / Bing images search

Most of Tibetans here are owners of restaurants and hotel business. There are shops selling Tibetan souvenirs and hand woven Tibetan carpets.  The people are so friendly. I was very surprised to see the Lama  walking hand in hand with the girl and sitting on the same level and sipping tea with the common man.


Tibetan woman pilgrim - Photo : chinatourguide.com / Google images search

I saw Tibetans and lamas in the temple praying mantra while
walking  and  holding  a small cylinder with a small rope, tied to the pendulum for  casting a torque around the axis of the cylinder. 
 

Tibetan praying in "Prostration" style - Photo :chinatravelplan.co.uk / Google images search

I've seen here for the first time, Tibetans performing their homage to the Lord Buddha statue  in a so-called “Ashtanga  Pradit” or Prostration (is a gesture used in Buddhist practice to show reverence to the Triple Gem  with eight body points touching the ground), standing with respect  at the beginning  and ended with a long flat stretching  on the ground, repeatedly several times with their full faith.



THE 14TH DALAI LAMA, TENZIN GYATSO OF TIBET
 

 

Dalai Lama - Photo : nydailynews.com / Bing images search



WIKIPEDIA: The 14th Dalai Lama (religious name: Tenzin Gyatso, shortened from Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso, born Lhamo Dondrub, 6 July 1935) is the 14th and current Dalai Lama, as well as the longest lived incumbent. Dalai Lamas are the head monks of the Gelugpa lineage of Tibetan Buddhism. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989, and is also well known for his lifelong advocacy for Tibetans inside and outside Tibet. Tibetan Buddhists traditionally believe him to be the reincarnation of his predecessors and a manifestation of the Bodhisattva of Compassion.

The Dalai Lama was born in Taktser, Qinghai (also known to Tibetans as Amdo), and was selected as the rebirth of the 13th Dalai Lama two years later, although he was only formally recognized as the 14th Dalai Lama on 17 November 1950, at. the age of 15. The Gelug school's government controlled an area roughly corresponding to the Tibet Autonomous Region just as the nascent People's Republic of China wished to assert central control over it. There is a dispute over whether the respective governments reached an agreement for a joint Chinese-Tibetan administration.





Thursday, June 19, 2014

DAY 114 - BATOTE

114) WEDNESDAY, 19 OCTOBER 1977 : 166KMS. - BATOTE 

We left SRINAGAR along the same route through the BANIHAL   tunnel  (length 2.5 km) until arriving in BATOTE. I felt discomfort, probably by the weather chage from rather cold weather to hot. 



The valley of KASHMIR - Photo : ghumakkar.com / Google images search





Wednesday, June 18, 2014

DAY 113 - SRINAGAR


113) TUESDAY, 18 OCTOBER 1977 : 0KMS. - SRINAGAR

I had a whole day rest in the camping area, updating my diary and relaxing.. 


Kashmiri men wearing Phiran - Photo : cdn1.wn.com / Google images search


Because KASHMIR is located in a high altitude and it is freezing cold in winter and most men seem to go out for recreation in public areas. So they just have typical mobile heaters "Kangir"* with them.. 


Kashmiri man wearing Phiran (traditional woolen coat) under his blanket with charcoal pot "Kangir"* underneath !



The heater is also of great versatility in use for bringing the warmth in different places by placing it under a long Kashmiri woolen coat (Phiran), that they are wearing. 
* Kangir or Kangri or Kangdi

 
 Charcoal pots (mobile heaters) - Photo : greaterkashmir.com / Google images search


It is a round clay pot and not too small placed in woven rattan or rope holder which can be carried on the top part. When using it, it is half filled with small cubes of blazing charcoal. It is real folk wisdom of Kashmir and it can also be used the same in cold regions in Thailand in winter time, when we are outside for recreation  in open areas.